
Mailbag
Dear
Editor,
I'm
searching for my birth father who
robbed a gas station in 1964 in
San Bernardino, CA.~~~~~Lee
Turnquist
Dear
Lee,
Have
you tried writing or calling the
local newspaper in that area to
get a copy of the article of the
robbery? That sort of thing was
big deal back in 1964, the crime
rate was fairly
low.
Carol
Editor,
Genealogy Forum
News
I
adopted my son out on 9/12/64 in
a hospital in Lancaster,
California. Due to threats and
lies or loose my other children I
had no choice. I named my son
Tobey Smith he was case number
NW-3030. I went through lawyers
legal aid association and bureau
of adoptions. I signed the papers
in the hospital through my
lawyer. She brought me a bottle
of perfume. I guess that was my
trade off for my son. She
promised me when he turned 18
that we could have each others
addresses, when I wrote to her
then she refused, another lie. I
have put his name in this
computer and date of birth every
place I have found a place to put
it. The night he was born they
refused to let me see him or hold
him, and I snuck down to the
nursery that night to see him and
he was gone. I guess they hid him
form me. My name at the time of
his birth was Kathryn A. Sei. I
moved from California to Texas,
was there three years when I got
a letter from David Lynch an
adoption worker on July 8, 1966
that he was putting a warrant out
for my arrest for desertion.
Again more lies because they knew
where I was and my lawyer had
written to me advising me not to
get remarried until my divorce
from Sei was final. This was
another lie. I signed the papers
again figuring this time I
couldn't have taken him away from
his life at three years old. He
has never been out of our hearts
and our prayers. My other son
named his son Tobey, for the son
I lost. It didn't help much but
it's kept a beautiful reminder of
him. If any body out there can
help me find my son It would be
greatly appreciated. We need our
family back together. Thank you
regardless.
Kathryn
Bennett
My
E-mail----NANNY4-8@MSN.COM
Hello,
Carol --
Is
there ever a chat room or
schedule for people who have
roots in Asia or the Pacific? I
am very hesitant to buy expensive
software, etc. claiming 1 billion
names unless someone could advise
me if there are Filipinos,
Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese,
Koreans, Indians, Guamanians,
Maori, Tahitians, Samoans,
etc.
There
are lots of us out here wanting
good direction. Some of us are
stuck regarding our European
roots too, i.e., from Spain,
Italy, France, Portugal, the
Netherlands unless we have any
leads regarding Asia and the
Pacific. I have roots from the
Philippines, to include Spain,
Italy, France, and India. I need
to find out how all this "blood"
connected.
Please
include Asia and the Pacific to
your chatroom schedules. Please
let me know when it will be, or
if you have any clues as to where
I should turn in my "hunt". Thank
you very much.
Respectfully,
Gina
:>)
GQFan@aol.com
I
have been searching my ancestory.
My name is Clara Mackey. My
maiden name is Clara Mae Quarles.
I live in Hobbs, NM. My cousin
has been searching for our
ancestory also. He made a
startling discovery. We the
Quarles with major roots in
Oklahoma and Kansas and Virginia
among other places, are from the
same lineage of Quarles as
Langston Hughes.
Langston
Hughes was given everything by
his plantation owner father Ralph
Quarles except his name of
Quarles. He even gave them the
house, best education and freed
his mother from being a slave.
His mother had kinship to
Pocahantas.
I
have been unable to find out much
about my mom's side of the family
the Burist's, yet this startling
discovery about my dad's side of
the family is
amazing.
I
cannot say we are blood kin
without more research, yet we
have a lot in common. We
definitely came from the same
plantation and the Quarles name
that my family tree has is the
same as Ralph Quarles. Langston
Hughes white father.
http://www.genealogyforum.rootsweb.com/gfaol/
Charles
Langston
1817-1892
Name:
Charles Langston
Birthplace: Louisa Co. VA
Status: Born a Slave. Freed in
1834
Occupation/Training: Educator
Reformer
Residence: Louisa Co. VA, Oberlin
Ohio, Chillicothe Ohio, Columbus
Ohio, Lawrence Kansas
Abolitionist
Involvement: Given his freedom
papers in 1834, Charles Langston
had already received some basic
education from his father,
plantation owner Quarles. He
enrolled with his brother Gideon
at Oberlin College. He became a
teacher and then attended Oberlin
again from 1841-1844. He
established a school for Negro
children in Ohio, and worked for
the repeal of the Ohio Black
Laws. He narrowly escaped death
when he and Martin Delaney were
attacked by a white mob who had
threatened to kill them both. As
an educator he later became
principal of the Columbus Colored
Schools in 1856. Like his close
friend David Jenkins, he came a
leader in the Masonic
organizations in Ohio, also.
Around that time, he became
involved in the abolitionist
movement in Ohio. He was involved
in both the anti-slavery society,
and the Underground Railroad. He
along with George B. Vashon, and
Charles L Reason suggested the
establishment of an institution
for Negroes. Although the
response was as first sparse at
best, Wilberforce Ohio came to be
established in 1856. He became
well known after he was involved
in the rescue of a fugitive slave
in 1858. During the Civil War, he
helped to recruit soldiers for
the Union army. He married Mary
Sampson Leary, a widow of one of
the men killed at Harper's Ferry
with John Brown. Their daughter
became the mother of literary
great Langston Hughes. He moved
to Kansas after the war, and
continued his involvement for the
rights of Negroes in education,
the legal system, and
politically. He died in 1892 at
the age of 73.
Family:
Son of Capt. Ralph Quarles,
Plantation Owner. Lucy
Langston--mother.
Brothers---Gideon
Quarles Langston John Mercer
Langston. Sister--Maria Langston.
Grandson--Langston Hughes. Half
siblings--William, Harriet and
Mary Langston.
Place
of Death: Lawrence
Kansas
**********
Publications:
From Virginia Plantation to the
National Capitol; Minutes of the
State
Conventions
of Colored Citizens of Ohio;
Minutes of the Proceedings of the
National
Negro
Convention: 1830-1864 ed. by
Howard H.
Bell
**********
Kansas
History:
A Journal of the Central
Plains
Publications - Kansas State
Historical Society
Langston Hughes of Kansas
Mark
Scott
"What
happens to a dream deferred?"
Langston Hughes once wrote:
Does
it dry up
like a raisin in the sun?
Or fester like a sore
and then run?
Does it stink like rotten
meat?
Or crust and sugar over
like a syrupy sweet?
Maybe it just sags
like a heavy load.
Or does it
explode?
Langston
Hughes devoted most of his life
and poetic genius to the
realization of that dream
deferred, the dream of racial
equality. It was a dream that
pervades most of his
writingshis poetry, plays,
short stories, novels,
autobiographies, children's
books, newspaper columns, Negro
histories, edited anthologies,
and other works. It was a dream
that brought him literary fame.
In the later years of his life,
he was regarded by various
American admirers as the "O.
Henry of Harlem," the "Dean of
Negro Writers in America," and
the "Negro Poet Laureate." His
fame abroad was no less
remarkable; collections of his
poems were translated into such
languages as German, French,
Japanese, Danish, Gujarati,
Czechoslovakian, Spanish, Hindi,
Italian, Polish, Swedish, and
Portuguese. M. Bekker wrote in
the introduction to a Russian
edition of Hughes's
poetry:
The
poetry of Langston Hughes is
simple and beautiful, like life
itself. On whatever subject the
poet writeslove and
tenderness, degradation and
violence, joblessness and the
Lynch law, anger and the struggle
for freedom, his poems are
always imbued with the people's
sorrows and joys. For this reason
his poems go unfailingly to the
heart of the common man, be he
black or white, American or
Russian.
As
Hughes stated in 1965, "Many
Americans seem to have the idea
that art has very little to do
with life, you know, and poetry
has even less to do with life
than other forms of art. Well, I
don't think that's true at all."
Perhaps the reason his poetry is
so moving is that it reflects so
much of his own life. It
poignantly relates his own
personal experiences with racism,
poverty, and loneliness. These
were experiences which Hughes
first encountered not in New York
City, where he died in 1967, nor
in Cleveland, where he attended
high school, but in Kansas, where
he spent most of his childhood.
Langston
Hughes was born in 1902 in
Joplin, Mo., yet from 1903 to
1915 lived primarily in Lawrence.
As he told a Lawrence audience
several years before his death,
"I sort of claim to be a Kansan
because my whole childhood was
spent here in Lawrence and
Topeka, and sometimes in Kansas
City." In fact, he said:
The
first place I remember is
Lawrence, right here. And the
specific street I remember is
Alabama Street. And then we moved
north, we moved to New York
Street shortly thereafter. The
first church I remember is the A.
M. E. Church on the corner of
Ninth, I guess it is, and New
York. That is where I went to
Sunday School, where I almost
became converted, which I tell
about in The Big Sea, my
autobiography, my first
autobiography.
Langston
Hughes was profoundly affected
not only by his childhood
memories of Lawrence, but also by
the extremely significant
influence of his Kansas family.
His maternal grandfather, Charles
H. Langston, first came to Kansas
in 1862, settled in Lawrence in
the 1880's, and died there in
1892. Hughes's mother, Carrie
Mercer Langston, was born on a
farm near Lakeview, Kan., and
spent much of her youth in
Lawrence. Until he was 12 years
old, Langston Hughes lived in
Lawrence with his grandmother,
Mary Langston. Certainly, the
Langstons were a most remarkable
black family in American history.
All of them ardently believed in
the value of education. All
championed the dream of racial
equality. And in their own way,
all fought for freedom. This was
a rich family tradition not lost
on their best known descendant,
Langston Hughes.
Yet
to fully understand how the
Langston heritage influenced
Langston Hughes, one must go back
to the beginning, as Hughes
himself did in his first
autobiography, The Big Sea.
Langston's maternal
great-grandfather was Ralph
Quarles, the white owner of a
large plantation in Louisa
county, Virginia. On an unknown
date, Quarles accepted a slave,
Lucy Langston, as collateral for
an unspecified loan. One of
Lucy's sons wrote of her
background:
Her
surname was of Indian origin, and
borne by her mother, as she came
out of a tribe of Indians of
close relationships in blood to
the famous Pocahontas. Of Indian
extraction, she was possessed of
slight proportion of Negro blood;
and yet, she and her mother, a
full-blooded Indian woman, who
was brought upon the plantation
and remained there up to her
death, were loved and honored by
their fellow-slaves of every
class.
Since
Quarles's creditor never paid the
debt, Lucy became the planter's
own slave, and sometime
thereafter gave birth to his
daughter, Maria. In 1806 Quarles
emancipated both mother and
child. Lucy subsequently bore him
three sons: Gideon (1809),
Charles (1817), and John (1829).
Because of Virginia's
antimiscegenation laws, Quarles's
children were given their
mother's surname. Nonetheless,
Ralph Quarles treated Lucy
Langston and his mulatto children
with much consideration. As we
already noted, he emancipated
Lucy and their daughter in 1806.
Furthermore, it was Quarles who
gave the two oldest boys their
early schooling. John recounted
how his father, a man with "a
love of learning and culture,"
provided brother Charles with a
"thorough English education." In
view of Quarles's keen interest
in his sons' intellectual
development, it is not surprising
that after his death they
continued with their schooling.
In
1834 Quarles and Lucy Langston
died and, as he requested, were
buried next to each other on his
Virginia plantation. In his last
will and testament, Ralph Quarles
recognized Gideon, Charles, and
John Langston as his only heirs.
The sons entrusted the sale of
the plantation to the executors
of their father's will, and left
Virginia for the free state of
Ohio. The Langston brothers first
moved to Chillicothe, and then to
Oberlin, Ohio, where Gideon and
Charles enrolled at Oberlin
College. Unfortunately, little is
known of Gideon Langston's life
after he left Virginia. John
Mercer Langston, however, became
one of the most prominent Negroes
in America. He was the first
black man to enter a theological
school in the United States, as
well as the first Negro to enter
an American law school. John
Mercer Langston founded the law
school at Howard University in
1868, was appointed American
minister to Haiti in 1877, was
named president of the Virginia
Normal Institute at Petersburg in
1885, and was elected a United
States congressman from
Virginia's Fourth congressional
district in 1888. Appropriately,
Congressman Langston served on
the house committee on
education.
Yet
of the three Langston brothers,
we are primarily concerned with
Charles, Langston Hughes's
grandfather. Charles was born on
August 31, 1817, in
Fredericksburg, Va. Growing up on
his father's Louisa county
plantation, he received not only
a "thorough English education,"
but also learned farming.
Remembering Charles as an
intelligent boy with a rebellious
temperament, John Mercer Langston
recalled:
He
was not large nor apparently firm
of body; but well endowed
intellectually. His disposition
and temper though ordinarily well
controlled, were not naturally of
the easy and even sort. In his
constitution, he was impetuous
and aggressive; and under
discipline and opposition, he was
always restive, yet, he yielded
with reasonable docility and
obedience to the training to
which his father, interested in
his education, sought to subject
him.
After
the move to Oberlin in 1834, the
15 year-old Charles Langston
enrolled in the preparatory
department of Oberlin College,
thereby becoming one of the first
Negro men to attend that
institution. Charles was a
student in the preparatory
department from 1834 to 1835 and
again in 1841 until 1844.(11)
According to his brother John,
Charles "knew the value of
education and how much depended
in life upon sustaining and
directing rather than opposing
and crossing the natural
inclination, the moral trend of a
young person.
What
precisely Charles Langston did
the entire time he lived in Ohio
is not known. He taught school
there for eight years. Perhaps he
also farmed. Census data suggest
that he was married in Ohio,
where his wife gave birth to a
son, Desalines W. Langston, in
1857 or 1858. By the time this
son was born, Charles had become
actively involved in operating
the Oberlin station of the
underground railway. Indeed, he
figured prominently in the
Oberlin-Wellington rescue of
September 13, 1858. Along with
Simeon Bushnell, he was found
guilty of inciting an Oberlin mob
to rescue fugitive slave John
Price from a kidnapping attempt.
At his trial, Charles Langston
delivered an eloquent speech
condemning the fugitive slave
law, a speech which influenced
the eventual reversal of his
conviction.
After
the outbreak of the Civil War in
1861, Charles went to Quincy,
Ill., where he recruited Negro
soldiers for two Massachusetts
regiments (the 54th and 55th).
For whatever reason, perhaps age,
Langston himself did not enlist.
In 1862, he moved to Leavenworth,
where he lived until 1868. During
his first three years in
Leavenworth, he was a
schoolteacher. As one history of
Kansas reported, "Mr. Langston
taught the first colored public
school in Kansas, and was
Principal of the only colored
normal school established in this
State." In his remaining two
years in the town, he was a
grocer.
Charles
left Kansas in 1868, returned to
Ohio, and on January 18, 1869,
married Mary Patterson Leary in
Elyria. Mary Langston was
Langston Hughes's grandmother,
one of the most significant
single influences on the poet's
life. She was born in 1836 or
1837 in Fayetteville, N. C.,
where her father, James
Patterson, was a stone mason.
Langston Hughes noted that before
the Civil War Patterson, a free
Negro, had encouraged his slave
apprentices to buy their way out
of slavery. "Once they had worked
out their purchase," Hughes
stated, "he could see that they
reached the North, where there
was no slavery."Like her parents,
Mary Patterson was also a free
Negro. Langston explained:
On
my maternal grandmother's side
[of the family], there
was French and Indian blood. My
grandmother looked like an
Indianwith very long black
hair. She said she could lay
claim to Indian land, but that
she never wanted the government
(or anybody else) to give her
anything. She said there had been
a French trader who came down the
St. Lawrence, then on foot to the
Carolinas, and mated with her
grandmother, who was a Cherokee
so all her people were free.
During slavery, she
[Mary] had free papers in
North Carolina, and traveled
about free, at will.
Clara
(CLAIRZ505@aol.com)

©
2002 GFNEWS, a monthly
publication of the Golden Gate
Genealogy Forum, Inc. of
Franklin, MA.
(America Online Keyword: roots.)
The Editors
welcome your ideas and
articles,
success stories, favorite
genealogy research tips, comments
and suggestions.
©
2002 Graphics
By
Carol,
All Rights Reserved
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