What Do Those Initials Mean?

Submitted by: HOST GFS Hope@aol.com

 

Initials after your ancestor's names may provide useful information that you'd not expected. The following list includes initials you may come across when reading old wills or other documents.

a.a.s.

died in the year of his/her age (anno aetitis suae) (86 y/o died in year 86)

d.s.p.

died without issue (decessit sine prole)

d.s.p.l.

died without legitimate issue (decessit sine prole legitima)

d.s.p.m.s.

died without surviving male issue (decessit sine prole mascula supersita)

d.s.p.s

died without surviving issue (decessit sine prole supersita)

d.unm

died unmarried

d.v.p.

died in the lifetime of his father (decessit vita patris)

d.v.m.

died in the lifetime of his mother (decessit vita matris)

Et al

and others (et alia)

Inst

present month (instans)

Liber

book or volume

Nepos

grandson

Nunc

Nuncapative will, an oral will, written by a witness

Ob

he/she died (obit)

Relict

widow or widower (relicta/relictus)

Sic

so or thus, exact copy as written

Testes

witnesses

Ult

late (ultimo)

Ux

wife (uxor)

Viz

namely (videlicet)

 

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